Source contribution to phosphorus loads from the Maumee River watershed to Lake Erie
نویسندگان
چکیده
Coastal eutrophication is a leading cause of degraded water quality around the world. Identifying sources and their relative contributions to impaired downstream an important step in developing management plans address concerns. Recent mass-balance studies Total Phosphorus (TP) loads Maumee River watershed highlight considerable phosphorus non-point sources, including agricultural degrading regional quality. This analysis builds upon these by using Soil Water Assessment Tool simulate movement from manure, inorganic fertilizer, point soil respective TP Dissolved Reactive (DRP). yields more explicit estimation source contribution watershed. Model simulations indicate that fertilizers contribute greater proportion (45% compared 8%) DRP (58% 12%) discharged than manure March–July period, season driving harmful algal blooms. Although contributed mass two had similar average delivery fractions (2.7% for vs. 3.0% sources) as well (0.7% 1.2% sources). Point proportions (5%) (12%) sources. over 40% load 20% Lake Erie. Reductions manures corresponded delivered phosphorus, indicating legacy soils may need be focus efforts reach nutrient reduction goals. In watersheds aground world, watershed, upstream should not solely on individual source; rather comprehensive approach involving numerous undertaken.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Environmental Management
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0301-4797', '1095-8630']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111803